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On the Incidence of Civil War in Africa

Contenu

Type de document

article de périodique

Titre

On the Incidence of Civil War in Africa

Revue/Ouvrage

The Journal of Conflict Resolution

Volume-no

Vol.46, n°1

Auteurs/Editeurs scientifiques

Collier, Paul
Hoeffler, Anke

Nombre de pages

16

Date de publication

2002

Pagination

13-28

Langue

ang

ISBN/ISSN

1552-8766

Résumé

An econometric model of civil war is applied to the analysis of conflict in sub-Saharan Africa. Results show that Africa has had a similar incidence of civil conflict to other developing regions, and, with minor exceptions, its conflicts are consistent with the global pattern of behavior. However, the structure of risk differs considerably from other regions. Africa's economic characteristics have made it more vulnerable to conflict, but this has been offset by social characteristics that make its societies atypically safe. The contrasting trends of conflict are analyzed: rising in Africa and declining in other regions. Results show that these trends are predicted by the model. Africa's rising trend of conflict is due to its atypically poor economic performance.